Platform feeders offer a unique and accessible way to attract a wide variety of birds to your backyard. Unlike tube or hopper feeders that cater to specific bird species and feeding styles, platform feeders provide an open, flat surface where various birds can comfortably feed. This makes them incredibly versatile and popular among bird enthusiasts. But which birds are most likely to visit your platform feeder? Let's dive in!
What Types of Birds Use Platform Feeders?
Many bird species readily utilize platform feeders, particularly those that prefer feeding on the ground or require a stable surface. Here are some of the most common visitors:
- Larger Birds: Larger birds like Northern Cardinals, Blue Jays, Mourning Doves, and Grackles appreciate the spaciousness of a platform feeder. Their size often makes tube or hopper feeders inconvenient.
- Ground-Feeding Birds: Species that naturally forage on the ground, such as Juncos, Towhees, and Spizellas, feel comfortable feeding from a platform, as it mimics their preferred feeding habitat.
- Birds that Need a Stable Perch: Birds that struggle with hanging feeders, or prefer a solid base while eating, often find platform feeders ideal. This includes some species of woodpeckers, although they might also prefer suet feeders.
- Seed-Eaters: The majority of birds attracted to platform feeders are seed-eaters. They readily consume sunflower seeds, cracked corn, millet, and other similar offerings.
What Kind of Food Should I Put in a Platform Feeder?
The type of food you provide will heavily influence which birds visit your feeder. A variety is key to attracting a wider range of species. Popular choices include:
- Black oil sunflower seeds: These are a favorite among many bird species and are high in energy.
- White-striped sunflower seeds: A slightly less expensive option, but still very popular.
- Cracked corn: This attracts larger birds and ground feeders.
- Millet: A good option for smaller birds and sparrows.
- Nyjer seeds (thistle): Attracts finches, but requires a specialized feeder or container to prevent spillage. This isn't typically used on a standard platform feeder unless carefully contained.
Remember to keep your feeder clean and regularly refill it to ensure a consistent supply of food for your feathered friends.
What are the Best Platform Feeder Designs?
The design of your platform feeder can also impact its effectiveness. Consider these features:
- Size: Choose a platform that's large enough to accommodate multiple birds simultaneously, preventing competition and aggression.
- Drainage: Ensure the platform has sufficient drainage holes or a slight incline to prevent water from accumulating and spoiling the food.
- Protection from the Elements: A roofed platform feeder protects the food from rain and snow, ensuring it stays dry and edible for longer.
- Squirrel Resistance: If squirrels are a problem in your area, consider features like a baffle or cage around the feeder to keep them away.
How Do I Keep Other Animals Away From My Platform Feeder?
While attracting birds is the goal, it's not uncommon for other animals, particularly squirrels, to try to raid your platform feeder. Here's how to deter unwanted guests:
- Baffles: These are often used above and below platform feeders to prevent squirrels from accessing the food.
- Weight-Sensitive Feeders: Some platform feeders are designed to close when weight is applied, making it difficult for larger animals to access the food while still allowing smaller birds to feed.
- Strategic Placement: Placing the feeder away from branches or other structures that could offer squirrels access is important.
What are the Advantages of Using Platform Feeders?
Platform feeders offer several advantages over other types of bird feeders:
- Accessibility for a wider range of bird species: Their open design caters to different bird sizes and feeding styles.
- Easy to clean and maintain: The flat surface makes cleaning simple and efficient.
- Easy to refill: Adding food is straightforward, without the need to dismantle complex structures.
Can I make my own platform bird feeder?
Absolutely! Many DIY platform feeder designs are readily available online. Using readily available materials like wood, PVC pipe, and repurposed containers, you can create a cost-effective and custom-designed feeder that suits your specific needs and backyard aesthetic. Remember to prioritize safety and durability in your construction.
By understanding the preferences of various bird species and choosing the right feeder and food, you can create a vibrant and thriving bird sanctuary in your own backyard. Enjoy watching a diverse range of birds flock to your platform feeder!
