Florida boasts a diverse array of snake species, and encountering one can be exciting—or alarming. One striking snake that often causes a double-take is a black snake with an orange ring around its neck. While several species might exhibit similar coloring, the most likely candidate in Florida is the Black Racer ( Coluber constrictor priapus). This article will delve into identifying this snake and answer common questions about it.
What Kind of Snake is Black with an Orange Ring Around its Neck in Florida?
As mentioned, the most probable answer is the Black Racer. While juveniles may display some pattern variations, adult Black Racers are predominantly black or very dark brown, and some individuals exhibit a distinct orange or reddish-orange collar or ring around their necks. This coloration, combined with their slender bodies and active nature, helps distinguish them from other Florida snakes. It's crucial to remember that variations exist within species, and individual coloration can differ.
Is a Black Snake with an Orange Collar Poisonous?
No, the Black Racer is not venomous. It's a non-venomous constrictor, meaning it subdues its prey by constriction rather than injecting venom. While it might deliver a painful bite if threatened, this bite is defensively driven, not venomous. It's essential to treat any snake bite with caution and seek medical attention if necessary, but the Black Racer itself poses no threat from venom.
How Big Do Black Racers with Orange Necks Get?
Black Racers are relatively large snakes for the region. Adults can reach lengths of 3 to 5 feet, although some exceptionally large individuals may exceed this. Their size, coupled with their swift movements, often contributes to their intimidating appearance.
What Do Black Racers with Orange Neck Rings Eat?
Black Racers are active hunters with a diet primarily consisting of other reptiles, amphibians, and small mammals. They are adept at pursuing and catching their prey, utilizing both speed and agility. Their diet might include lizards, frogs, toads, mice, and other small creatures commonly found in their habitats.
Where Do Black Snakes with Orange Necks Live in Florida?
Black Racers are widely distributed throughout Florida, inhabiting a variety of habitats. They prefer areas with ample cover, such as scrublands, pine flatwoods, and even near human settlements where suitable cover is available. They are often found near edges of woodlands and fields, taking advantage of the abundant prey sources in these transitional zones.
Are Black Racers with Orange Necks Aggressive?
While not inherently aggressive, Black Racers are quick to flee when threatened. However, if cornered or feeling threatened, they may bite defensively. Their bite is not venomous, but it can be painful due to their sharp teeth. It is best to appreciate these snakes from a safe distance, avoiding direct confrontation.
What Should I Do If I See a Black Snake with an Orange Neck in Florida?
The best course of action is to admire it from afar and leave it undisturbed. These snakes play an important role in their ecosystem by controlling populations of rodents and other small animals. Giving them space ensures their safety and your own. If you must relocate the snake, it's best to contact your local wildlife authorities or a professional wildlife removal service for safe handling and relocation.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. Always exercise caution when encountering wildlife. If you are unsure about the identification of a snake, it is best to err on the side of caution and avoid contact. This article does not endorse or encourage the handling of wild animals.
